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Current-Driven Domain Wall Depinning and Propagation in Notched Nanowires

机译:切口中的电流驱动域壁面剥离和传播   纳米线

摘要

Adiabatic spin transfer torque induced domain wall (DW) depinning from anotch and DW propagation in a nanowire with a series of notches isinvestigated. Surprisingly, notches help a current to depin a DW and make a DWeasier to propagate along a wire. Following fascinating results on DW dynamicsare found. 1) The depinning current density of a DW in a notch is substantiallylower than the intrinsic threshold value below which a sustainable DWpropagation doesn't exist in a homogeneous wire. 2) The DW displacement from anotch is insensitive to notch geometry and current density when it is betweenthe depinning and the intrinsic threshold current density. 3) A current densitybelow the intrinsic threshold value can induce a sustainable DW propagationalong notched nanowires. These findings not only reveal interesting andcomplicated interaction between a current and a DW, but also have profoundimplications in our current understanding of current-driven DW dynamics as wellas in the design of spintronic devices.
机译:研究了绝热自旋传递扭矩诱导的畴壁(DW)从缺口中脱钉和DW在带有一系列缺口的纳米线上的传播。令人惊讶的是,凹口帮助电流使DW固定,并使DWe更容易沿着电线传播。在DW动力学上发现了令人着迷的结果。 1)凹槽中DW的钉扎电流密度大大低于固有阈值,低于该固有阈值,在均质导线中不存在可持续的DW传播。 2)当陷波的DW位移介于固定电流和固有阈值电流密度之间时,它对陷波几何形状和电流密度不敏感。 3)低于固有阈值的电流密度会引起带凹口的纳米线可持续的DW传播。这些发现不仅揭示了电流与DW之间有趣且复杂的相互作用,而且对我们当前对电流驱动DW动力学以及自旋电子器件设计的理解也具有深远的意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yuan, H. Y.; Wang, X. R.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 21:09:57

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